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Defined Term

Structured data

Structured data is machine-readable metadata added to a web page — typically as JSON-LD in the head — that describes the page's content using a shared vocabulary such as schema.org.

Structured data is machine-readable metadata added to a web page — typically as JSON-LD in the head — that describes the page's content using a shared vocabulary such as schema.org.

Google's structured-data introduction recommends JSON-LD. Common types: Article, QAPage, FAQPage, Organization, Person, BreadcrumbList.

See: What is structured data?

Related answers

  • What is structured data?

    Structured data is machine-readable metadata added to a web page — typically as JSON-LD in the head — that describes the page's content using a shared vocabulary (schema.org) so search engines and answer engines can understand what the page is about beyond raw text.

  • What is JSON-LD?

    JSON-LD (JSON for Linking Data) is a W3C-standardized JSON syntax for encoding linked data — it lets a web page declare structured metadata inline using vocabularies like schema.org, and it is Google's recommended structured-data format.

  • Does schema.org markup affect AI citations?

    Schema.org markup affects AI citations indirectly but reliably — it collapses the model's attribution problem by making the author, publisher, and answer text machine-readable, and it is the primary signal Google uses to render both classic rich results and the source strip in AI Overviews.

  • FAQPage vs QAPage schema — which should I use?

    Use FAQPage schema when your site publishes an official multi-question answer page authored by your team, and use QAPage when the page is a single user-submitted question with community-submitted answers — Google's structured-data guides define the two types precisely and enforce the distinction.

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